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*Inflation figures shown here reflect circulating (market) inflation and may differ from a coin’s projected, policy (planned) inflation.

What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is the world’s first decentralized cryptocurrency built on the blockchain, enabling peer-to-peer digital payments without intermediaries. With a finite supply of 21 million coins and a transparent, open-source protocol, Bitcoin aims to be a secure store of value and a global digital currency.

Why does Bitcoin have inflation?

Bitcoin has inflation because new bitcoins are created as mining rewards and added to circulation, increasing the total supply. The issuance rate is pre-programmed and decreases over time through halving events until the 21 million cap is reached, after which new supply effectively stops.

How is Bitcoin inflation calculated?

Bitcoin inflation is calculated by comparing the circulating supply from one year ago to today’s supply. The percentage increase in supply over that period is the annual inflation rate. Learn more in our guide: What is cryptocurrency inflation?.

How is Bitcoin emission calculated?

Bitcoin emission refers to how new coins enter circulation, usually through mining or staking rewards. The emission rate depends on the project’s monetary policy and block reward schedule. Learn more in our guide: What is cryptocurrency emission?.

FAQ

We calculate our own inflation and emission data via our algorithms. You can learn more about how we derive our data in the learn page.

We encourage the usage of any data available on this website. You may use it for your personal or educational goals, but do not use it commercially unless you purchase the CryptoInflation API.

We strive to make the data as accurate as possible, but some blockchains have limitations on how precisely supply, inflation, and emission can be calculated. Moreover, the data on this website often has to be averaged and approximated, therefore the data can be a bit off sometimes.

Cryptocurrency emission and inflation aren’t inherently bad—they’re part of how many blockchains secure their networks and incentivize miners or validators. Moderate inflation can help distribute coins fairly and keep the network active, but excessive or poorly managed emission may dilute value and hurt long-term sustainability. You can learn more about how issuance affects price here.